Employee Benefits ยท Bangladesh

Provident Fund and Gratuity Administration in Bangladesh

We run the day-to-day administration of your provident fund and gratuity scheme: monthly contributions from payroll, member ledgers and annual statements, loans, gratuity calculations and final settlements, with clean records for your trustees, auditors and the tax authority.

Definition

What Is Provident Fund and Gratuity Administration?

Provident fund and gratuity administration is the record-keeping and processing work behind an employee benefit scheme: collecting monthly contributions through payroll, keeping each member’s ledger, allocating profit, managing loans, calculating gratuity and settling both when an employee leaves.

A provident fund is a savings fund built from employee and employer contributions. Gratuity is a lump sum the employer pays for years of service. They often sit side by side, but they follow different rules.

Who this service is for

  • ✓Employers with 100 or more workers setting up a provident fund for the first time
  • ✓Companies with old provident fund ledgers that no longer match the bank or the payroll
  • ✓Foreign subsidiaries and INGOs that need audit-ready benefit records every year
Provident fund
Who paysEmployee and employer, usually 7โ€“8% of basic each
When it is paidOn leaving, under the fund rules
Where the money sitsA separate trust fund
Tax statusTax benefits if recognised by the tax authority
Run byA board of trustees
Gratuity
Who paysEmployer only
When it is paidOn leaving, after qualifying service
How much30 days' wages per completed year; 45 days beyond 10 years
Where the money sitsA provision in the accounts or an approved fund
AccountingDefined benefit plan under IAS 19

What changed

Is a Provident Fund Mandatory in Bangladesh?

For larger employers, now it is. Here is the short version of the 2025โ€“26 changes.

LABOUR LAW UPDATEAPRIL 2026

Provident Fund Now Required for Establishments With 100 or More Workers

The Bangladesh Labour (Amendment) Act 2026, passed by Parliament on 9 April 2026, turned the November 2025 labour ordinance into law. Establishments with 100 or more workers must set up a provident fund, or enrol workers in the government's Progoti universal pension scheme as an alternative.

Contributions are usually 7โ€“8% of basic wages from the worker, matched by the employer. Commentators differ on whether a written demand from workers is still needed before the duty applies, and the resignation benefit rules have also changed.

Confirm the current text with your lawyer before you change your scheme. We then set up the payroll deductions, member records and reports to match.

Gratuity calculation

How Is Gratuity Calculated in Bangladesh?

Under the Bangladesh Labour Act’s definition, gratuity is at least 30 days’ wages at the last rate of pay for every completed year of service, and a period of more than six months counts as a full year. Where service is longer than ten years, the rate is 45 days’ wages per year.

When an employee resigns, they receive the statutory resignation benefit or the gratuity, whichever is higher. We run this comparison for every leaver and keep the working on file for your auditor.

Three things that change the amount

  • 1Wage base: your scheme rules say whether basic or gross wages are used
  • 2Service rounding: more than six months counts as a full year
  • 3Long service: beyond ten years the rate rises to 45 days' wages

What we administer

A Member's Journey Through the Fund

From the first deduction to the final settlement, every step leaves a record your trustees can check.

Joining

Open the member account, record the nominee and start deductions from the eligible date.

Every month

Deduct the employee share, add the employer match and reconcile the deposit to the fund's bank account.

Every year

Allocate profit at the rate the trustees approve and send each member a statement.

Loans

If the fund rules allow, process the loan and recover instalments through payroll.

Leaving

Settle the provident fund under the vesting rules, calculate gratuity, and apply the tax treatment.

Governance

We Administer. Your Trustees Decide.

A provident fund is held in trust, so its trustees stay responsible for the rules, the profit rate and where the money is invested. We do the administration they rely on, and we never hold or invest fund money ourselves.

For tax benefits, a provident fund has to be recognised and a gratuity fund approved by the tax authority. We help prepare the trust deed schedules, member records and reports that the application and annual audit need.

FAQs

Provident Fund and Gratuity: FAQs

It is the processing and record-keeping behind an employee benefit scheme: monthly contributions through payroll, member ledgers, profit allocation, loans, gratuity calculations and final settlements, with reports for trustees, auditors and the tax authority.

Since the 2025 labour ordinance, made law by the Bangladesh Labour (Amendment) Act 2026, establishments with 100 or more workers must have a provident fund or use the government’s Progoti universal pension scheme instead. Check the current conditions with your lawyer.

Contributions are usually 7 to 8% of basic wages from the employee, with the employer matching the same amount. Your fund rules set the exact rate.

Under the Labour Act’s definition, gratuity is at least 30 days’ wages at the last rate for each completed year of service, with more than six months counted as a year, and 45 days’ wages per year where service is longer than ten years.

It is a provident fund that the tax authority has recognised under the income tax law. Recognition gives tax benefits to the fund and its members, and needs a trust deed, fund rules, trustees and annual audited accounts.

No. Your trustees stay responsible for the fund, its rules and its investments. We provide the administration and records they need, and we do not hold or invest fund money.

For companies reporting under IFRS, gratuity is usually a defined benefit plan under IAS 19. We provide the employee data and liability schedules, and a qualified actuary does the valuation if your auditor requires one.

The provident fund is settled under the fund’s vesting rules. Gratuity is calculated on the last wage and years of service, and for resignations the employee receives the statutory benefit or gratuity, whichever is higher.

ANNUAL STATEMENT ยท TOHR, Finance and Fund Trustees

Bring Order to Your Provident Fund and Gratuity Records

Tell us your headcount, whether you already have a fund, and what you need: a new set-up, a clean-up of old ledgers or monthly administration. We will reply with a scope and a written fee.