Technical Audit · Manufacturing Assessment · Bangladesh
Factory Capability Audit in Bangladesh
Find out whether a Bangladeshi factory can actually make your product to specification, at the volume you need and on time. We assess capacity, machinery, quality systems, skills and delivery record on site, and score each one.
Illustrative scores for an example factory.
Definition
What Is a Factory Capability Audit?
A factory capability audit is an on-site technical assessment of whether a manufacturer has the capacity, equipment, skills and quality systems to produce a specific product to the buyer’s standard and schedule.
It is also called a technical audit or manufacturing audit. It is different from a social audit, which checks how workers are treated, and from a pre-shipment inspection, which checks finished goods.
Scoring
Seven Areas Every Capability Audit Scores
Each area is scored from 1 to 5 against clear evidence, so you can compare factories on the same scale.
Production capacity
Lines, machines and shifts measured against current orders.
Spare capacity for your order without overtime or subcontracting.
Machinery and maintenance
Machine types, age, condition and maintenance records.
The right specialised machines, with a written maintenance plan.
Quality management system
Inline and end-line checks, AQL sampling and defect tracking.
Documented QC at each stage, with data used to cut defects.
Sampling and development
Pattern making, sample room speed and first-time approval.
Samples approved on the first or second round.
Workforce skills
Operator skill matrix, training and supervisor experience.
Multi-skilled operators and a training record for each line.
Materials and testing
Fabric and trim sourcing, inspection, storage and lab testing.
Incoming materials inspected and tested before cutting.
Planning and delivery
Production planning, order tracking and on-time delivery history.
A live production plan and a proven on-time record.
Example scores for illustration. Your report scores each area from evidence found on site.
Capacity check
Quick Production Capacity Calculator
Test a factory’s capacity claim before the audit. This uses the standard garment-industry formula: output = available minutes × line efficiency ÷ SAM.
An estimate only. The audit checks the real numbers: machines that run, absenteeism, line balance and how much capacity current orders already use.
On site
Where We Look During the Factory Walk
A capability audit follows the product through the factory, from raw material to packed carton.
- 1WarehouseFabric and trim inspection, storage and stock records
- 2CuttingSpreading, marker efficiency and cut-panel checks
- 3Sewing linesLine balance, operator skills and inline quality checks
- 4FinishingIroning, end-line inspection and measurement checks
- 5PackingFinal audit, packing accuracy and shipment preparation
- 6QC labTesting equipment and records of test results
- 7MaintenanceSpare parts, maintenance logs and machine downtime
- 8Sample roomPattern making, sampling speed and approval history
Factory Capability Report
Example Garments Ltd, GazipurWhat you receive
Your Factory Capability Report
A written report, usually within a few working days of the visit, that you can share with your sourcing and quality teams.
- Executive summary and overall score
- Scores for all seven areas with evidence
- Capacity calculation for your product
- Machine list and condition
- Quality system gaps and risk level
- Photos from the factory walk
- Recommendation: approve, approve with actions, or not yet
FAQs
Factory Capability Audit: FAQs
Need a different question answered? Email [email protected].
What is a factory capability audit?
A factory capability audit is an on-site technical assessment of whether a manufacturer has the capacity, equipment, skills and quality systems to produce a specific product to the buyer’s standard and schedule.
How is a capability audit different from a social audit?
A capability audit checks whether the factory can make your product well and on time. A social audit checks how workers are treated. Many buyers need both. See social compliance audit readiness.
How do you calculate a garment factory's production capacity?
Output in pieces equals available machine hours times 60, divided by the product SAM, multiplied by line efficiency. We check each input on site, including how many machines actually run.
What is SAM in garment manufacturing?
SAM, or standard allowed minutes, is the time a trained operator needs to make one piece at a normal pace, including allowances. It is used to plan capacity and price labour.
Do you check the factory's quality system?
Yes. We review incoming material checks, inline and end-line inspection, AQL sampling, defect records, the QC lab and how quality data is used to fix problems.
How long does a factory capability audit take?
Usually one day on site for a mid-sized factory, plus preparation and report writing. Large or multi-unit factories take longer.
Can you audit factories outside Dhaka?
Yes. We visit factories in industrial areas such as Gazipur, Savar, Narayanganj and Chattogram. Travel costs are confirmed in the quote.
What happens if the factory scores low?
The report lists the gaps and the actions needed. You can approve with conditions, ask for a re-audit after fixes, or choose another supplier. For wider checks see supplier due diligence.
Before you place the order
Check the Factory's Real Capability First
Send us the factory name, location, your product and order volume. We will confirm the audit scope, date and fee in writing.
BPO Bangladesh · Suite 610, 5th Floor, Rupayan Shopping Square, Bashundhara R/A, Dhaka 1229 · +880 1711-990020
